Ep252 haplogroup

Haplogroup R2a, or haplogroup R-M124, is a Y-chromosome haplogroup characterized by genetic markers M124, P249, P267, L266, and is mainly found in South Asia as well as in Central Asia, Caucasus, Southwest Asia, and the Arab countries with low frequencies. Term history.

Ep252 haplogroup. Waardenburg syndrome is a group of genetic conditions that can cause hearing loss and changes in coloring (pigmentation) of the hair, skin, and eyes. Explore symptoms, inheritance,...

Haplogroup E-M123. In human genetics, Y Haplogroup E-M123 is a Y-chromosome haplogroup, and defined by the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) mutation M123. Like its closest relatives within the larger E-M215 haplogroup, E-M123 is found in Asia, Europe and Africa .

This Recent IPO Has Held Up Well and Is My Stock of the Week...INMD Every week I look for a stock that has favorable technical conditions and may have a catalyst in the near term t...The Y-SNP branch E1b1a-U174 is defined by P252, U174. For further information on a marker, please see marker details at Phylotree Y or consult the Y-SNP tree there. Please note, that colours on the map only reflect a haplogroup distribution from the SNP-typed samples which were submitted to the YHRD. + −.If you didn’t get an Instant Pot as a gift this holiday season, it’s probably because you already have one (or you because you don’t cook that much and didn’t ask for one). The tab...If your husband had a Y-DNA STR test at FTDNA (Y-12, Y-25, Y-37, etc.), he was assigned a basic estimated haplogroup branch (R-M269). R-M269 is near the top of the R haplogroup branches. STR tests can't refine haplogroup branches, although you may check your husband's matches to see if any have done further testing, and have been assigned R-Z19.The “Y-Results -> View Y-SNPs” page allows you to check the value of SNPs in all samples of a group by entering the name of SNPs separated by commas. Similarly, on the “Y-Results -> View Y-STRs” page, you can STRs of the entire group. Interacting with a group on YFull. In the header, the names of the markers are listed.A Promethease report also shows you high level haplogroup information. The service costs $12 and accepts your raw Ancestry DNA results to produce a suite of health and DNA reports. Here's an example from a Promethease report: The same limitations that I mentioned with the Morley predictor apply here.Haplogroup R1a. Haplogroup R1a, or haplogroup R-M420, is a human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup which is distributed in a large region in Eurasia, extending from Scandinavia and Central Europe to Central Asia, southern Siberia and South Asia. [3] [2] While one genetic study indicates that R1a originated 25,000 [2] years ago, its subclade M417 ...

Haplogroup L0a is most prevalent in South-East African populations (25% in Mozambique). Among Guineans, it has a frequency between 1% and 5%, with the Balanta group showing increased frequency of about 11%. Haplogroup L0a has a Paleolithic time depth of about 33,000 years and likely reached Guinea between 10,000 and 4,000 years ago.Haplogroup A-P305 also known as A1 is a human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup.Like its parent haplogroup haplogroup A0-T (A-L1085), A1 includes the vast majority of living human males. It emerged in Africa approximately 161,300 years ago. By comparison, members of its sole sibling subclade, haplogroup A0 - the only other primary subclade of haplogroup A0-T - are found mostly in Africa.Haplogroup K2b (P331), also known as MPS [3] is a human y-chromosome haplogroup that is thought to be less than 3,000 years younger than K, and less than 10,000 years younger than F, meaning it probably is around 50,000 years old, according to the age estimates of Tatiana Karafet et al. 2014. [1] Basal K2b* has not been identified in living …Among the members (Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4, and Z7) of haplogroup Z, Nepalese populations were characterized by rare clades Z3a1a and Z7, of which Z3a1a was the most frequent sub-clade in Newar, with a frequency of 16.5%. [6] Z3, found in East Asia, North Asia, and MSEA, is the oldest member of haplogroup Z with an estimated age of ~ 25.4 Kya. [6]In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup D is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup.It is a descendant haplogroup of haplogroup M, thought to have arisen somewhere in East Asia, between roughly 60,000 and 35,000 years ago (in the Late Pleistocene, before the Last Glacial Maximum and the settlement of the Americas).. In … Haplogroup I-M438, also known as I2 (ISOGG 2019), is a human DNA Y-chromosome haplogroup, a subclade of haplogroup I-M170. Haplogroup I-M438 originated some time around 26,000–31,000 BCE. It originated in Europe and developed into several main subgroups: I2-M438*, I2a-L460, I2b-L415 and I2c-L596. [2] 23andMe isn't going to tell you anything about that haplogroup you can't find out elsewhere; R-M512 is a subclade of R1a, and it's especially common among Ashkenazi Jews (but also found in the Middle East and elsewhere, apparently). 23andMe's info on that haplogroup used to say something about Khazars, but they had it pointed out to them that the theory of Khazar origin for Ashkenazi Jews has ...

How many times are you checking your email per day? 2, 10, 20? Here's how you can actually get paid to read emails as a side hustle! If you want to bring in some extra income witho...A haplogroup is a genetic population group of people who share a common ancestor on the patriline or the matriline. Top-level haplogroups are assigned letters of the alphabet, and deeper refinements consist of additional number and letter combinations. For Y-DNA, a haplogroup may be shown in the long-form nomenclature established by the …Although Puerto Rico recently suffered some earthquakes, most of the areas on the island are ready and waiting for you to visit this spring. After the recent earthquakes that rocke...Haplogroup R-M269 is the sub-clade of human Y-chromosome haplogroup R1b that is defined by the SNP marker M269. According to ISOGG 2020 it is phylogenetically classified as R1b1a1b. It underwent intensive research and was previously classified as R1b1a2 (2003 to 2005), R1b1c (2005 to 2008), R1b1b2 (2008 to 2011) and R1b1a1a2 (2011 to 2020). ...Y-DNA Haplogroup E and its Subclades - 2008 The entire work is identified by the Version Number and date given on the Main Page. Directions for citing the document are given at the bottom of the Main Page. Version History Last revision date for this specific page: 31 December 2008 Because of continuing research, the structure of the Y-DNA Haplogroup Tree changes and ISOGG does its best to keep ...

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The human mtDNA is a circular double-stranded genome of 16,569 base pairs (bp) in the hg38 reference sequence, encoding 37 genes for 13 proteins, 22 tRNAs, and 2 rRNAs.INVESCO GLOBAL SMALL & MID CAP GROWTH FUND CLASS R6- Performance charts including intraday, historical charts and prices and keydata. Indices Commodities Currencies StocksThe primary graphic in this article, show below, from the PNAS article, shows the distribution within the Americas of Native American haplogroups A2a and B2a. Schematic phylogeny of complete mtDNA sequences belonging to haplogroups A2a and B2a. A maximum-likelihood (ML) time scale is shown. (Inset) A list of exact age values for each clade.Travel duffel bags are among the best ways to travel. The following top travel duffel bags will keep your items organized and protected all through your travel. If you buy somethin...Tonton Dunia Roh EP252: Dunia Roh online dengan subtitle dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Pendahuluan: Salah satu murid berbakat dari klan Tang beranam Tang San diam-diam mempelajari ilmu rahasia milik klannya. Ketika terancam dibunuh, Tang San pun terpaksa terjun dari jurang dan reinkarnasi ke dunia roh. Di dunia itu, Tang San harus melakukan …Haplogroups. The mark of a great journey. September 10, 2020. David. Haplogroups are an important section within the report of ancestry, to get an idea of what they are, we can imagine them as the branches of the family tree of the Homo sapiens, so that each haplogroup includes people with similar genetic profiles who share a common ancestor.

Origins. Various estimated dates and locations have been proposed for the origin of G-M201, most of them in Western Asia.. In 2012, a paper by Siiri Rootsi et al. suggested that: "We estimate that the geographic origin of haplogroup G plausibly locates somewhere nearby eastern Anatolia, Armenia or western Iran.". Previously the National Geographic Society placed its origins in the Middle East ...Haplogroup A-L1085, also known as haplogroup A0-T is a human Y-DNA haplogroup.It is part of the paternal lineage of almost all humans alive today. The SNP L1085 has played two roles in population genetics: firstly, most Y-DNA haplogroups have diverged from it and; secondly, it defines the undiverged basal clade A-L1085*.. A0-T has two primary branches: A-V148 (also known as haplogroup A0) and ... found in 1900 United States Federal Census. Elijah or Elizah Henderson (Paternal Haplogroup E-P252) found in Virginia, Select Marriages, 1785-1940. Elijah or Elizah Henderson (Paternal Haplogroup E-P252) found in U.S., World War II Draft Registration Cards, 1942. Elijah or Elizah Henderson (Paternal Haplogroup E-P252) found in U.S., World War I ... Current mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup classification tools map reads to a single reference genome and perform inference based on the detected mutations to this reference. This approach ...Haplogroup O-M122 (also known as Haplogroup O2 (formerly Haplogroup O3)) is an Eastern Eurasian Y-chromosome haplogroup.The lineage ranges across Southeast Asia and East Asia, where it dominates the paternal lineages with extremely high frequencies.It is also significantly present in Central Asia, especially among the Naiman tribe of …Y-DNA Haplogroup E and its Subclades The entire work is identified by the Version Number and date given on the Main Page. Directions for citing the document are given at the bottom of the Main Page. Version History Last revision date for this specific page: 17 December 2006 Because of continuing research, the structure of the Y-DNA Haplogroup Tree changes and ISOGG does its best to keep the ...Origins. Various estimated dates and locations have been proposed for the origin of G-M201, most of them in Western Asia. [3] In 2012, a paper by Siiri Rootsi et al. suggested that: "We estimate that the geographic origin of haplogroup G plausibly locates somewhere nearby eastern Anatolia, Armenia or western Iran ." [4]According to 23andMe, men bearing haplogroup E-P252 were carried to the Bahamas in the transatlantic slave trade. This haplogroup is seen at moderate frequencies on the Bahamian islands of Abaco,...Haplogroup H is the most common and most diverse maternal lineage in Europe, in most of the Near East and in the Caucasus region. The Saami of Lapland are the only ethnic group in Europe who have low percentages of haplogroup H, varying from 0% to 7%. The frequency of haplogroup H in Europe usually ranges between 40% and 50%.Basically, thousands of years ago was a person with haplogroup H, their descendents slowly developed mutations, which create the additional letters and numbers. So H's descendents develop mutations H1 and H2, and it just keeps going from there. My haplogroup is h1e2. My mom's is h1e.Dangers of Brake Failure - The dangers of brake failure are numerous and very frightening. Learn all about the dangers of brake failure at HowStuffWorks. Advertisement Brakes funct...The E1B1A Hebrew Israelite Haplogroup Nation. · February 28, 2017 ·. *IMPORTANT INFORMATION*. I have been reading and hearing about how 23andMe has changed the Haplogroup Format from the very simple E1B1A, To "E" and other numbers and nomenclatures not making it readily and visually identifiable as E1B1A (and ALL of it's sub groups) I believe ...

Y-DNA Haplogroup E and its Subclades - 2008 The entire work is identified by the Version Number and date given on the Main Page. Directions for citing the document are given at the bottom of the Main Page. Version History Last revision date for this specific page: 31 December 2008 Because of continuing research, the structure of the Y-DNA Haplogroup Tree changes and ISOGG does its best to keep ...

Haplogroup Q or Q-M242 is a Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup.It has one primary subclade, Haplogroup Q1 (L232/S432), which includes numerous subclades that have been sampled and identified in males among modern populations.. Q-M242 is the predominant Y-DNA haplogroup among Native Americans and several peoples of Central Asia and Northern Siberia.Haplogroup K or K-M9 is a genetic lineage within human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup.A sublineage of haplogroup IJK, K-M9, and its descendant clades represent a geographically widespread and diverse haplogroup.The lineages have long been found among males on every continent except Antarctica.. The direct descendants of Haplogroup K1 (L298 = P326, also known as LT) and K-M9 are Haplogroup K2 ...as well. My paternal haplogroup with them is E-U174, this is the same or linked to E-P252. This is also linked to E-M58 which is part of E-M2. I can't properly explain it but there is a connection. #GeneticGenealogy #DNA #Haplogroup #GenealogyThese aren't tribe markers. They are too old. The more recent SNP markers within the last 500 years or less are "tribe" or ethnic group markers.Haplogroup J2 is thought to have appeared somewhere in the Middle East towards the end of the last glaciation, between 15,000 and 22,000 years ago. The oldest known J2a samples at present were identified in remains from the Hotu Cave in northern Iran, dating from 9100-8600 BCE ( Lazaridis et al. 2016 ), and from Kotias Klde in Georgia, dating ...Haplogroup L (36.8%) This is the largest haplogroup in the Jat sample population. It is present in the Indian population at an overall frequency of about 7-15% (Basu et al., 2003; Cordaux et al., 2004).Genetic studies suggest that this may be one of the original haplogroups of the creators of Indus Valley Civilization (McElreavey and Quintana-Murci, 2005; Sengupta et al., 2006).Haplogroup E-M215. E-M215 or E1b1b, formely known as E3b, is a major human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup. E-M215 has two basal branches, E-M35 and E-M281. E-M35 is primarily distributed in North Africa and the Horn of Africa, and occurs at moderate frequencies in the Middle East, Europe, and Southern Africa. E-M281 occurs at a low frequency in ...

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U Roostalu, I Kutuev, E-L Loogväli, E Metspalu, K Tambets, M Reidla, EK Khusnutdinova, E Usanga, T Kivisild, R Villems, Origin and Expansion of Haplogroup H, the Dominant Human Mitochondrial DNA Lineage in West Eurasia: The Near Eastern and Caucasian Perspective, Molecular Biology and Evolution, Volume 24, Issue 2, February …found in 1900 United States Federal Census. Elijah or Elizah Henderson (Paternal Haplogroup E-P252) found in Virginia, Select Marriages, 1785-1940. Elijah or Elizah Henderson (Paternal Haplogroup E-P252) found in U.S., World War II Draft Registration Cards, 1942. Elijah or Elizah Henderson (Paternal Haplogroup E-P252) found in U.S., World War I ...Haplogroup A is found mainly in the Southern Nile region and Southern Africa. It represents the oldest and most diverse of the human Y-chromosome haplogroups. It is believed to be the haplogroup corresponding to Y-chromosomal Adam. Haplogroup B is one of the oldest Y-chromosome lineages in humans. Haplogroup B is found exclusively in Africa. The last study, conducted in 2009 by Hammer and Behar et al., says 20 of the 21 Cohen haplogroups have no single common young haplogroup; five haplogroups comprise 79.5% of all haplogroups of Cohen. Among these first 5 haplogroups, J-P58 (or J1E) accounts for 46.1% of Cohen and the second major haplogroup, J-M410 or J2a accounts for 14.4% ... The lucky haplogroup J-FT1 person connects with Bennett Greenspan, founder of FamilyTreeDNA. Both have ancient connections found in Germany as well. Let's look at a few more examples. The commonality between these haplogroup I and R samples is that both have an actor connection, and both have a connection in ancient DNA from a common study.See our Project Results section for our SNP Y-tree. The I-M223 Walk Through the Y (WTY) Project began in April of 2009 and concluded in November 2013 with the introduction of the Big Y then in 2018, Big Y-500 and now Big Y-700 test. Also make sure to follow our the I-M223 Project's Activity Feed page for news, results, comments and discussions.Haplogroup is a group of similar haplotypes that share a common ancestor with a SNP mutation . Y-Chromosomal DNA (Y-DNA) and Mitochondrial DNA (mt-DNA) haplogroups are most studied in human genetics; their exchange of genetic information is independent to each other. Y-DNA passes along patrilineal lineages and mt-DNA passes along matrilineal ...Web Service. We provide Haplogrep 3 as a web-service at the Medical University of Innsbruck. The service allows you upload the data to our service and run Haplogrep without any registration. Your input data is deleted right after classification. The results are available via a unique and shareable link for 7 days.The vast majority of men in of I-L621 belong to the very large I-CTS10228 haplogroup which is one of the most common haplogroups in Eastern and Central Europe. This I-CTS10228 haplogroup is nicknamed "Dinaric", and it has a common ancestor who lived approximately 2200 years ago according to YFull.com's calculations based on more than 75 Big Y ...Haplogroup R2, or R-M479, is a Y-chromosome haplogroup characterized by genetic marker M479.It is one of two primary descendants of Haplogroup R (R-M207), the other being R1 (R-M173).. R-M479 has been concentrated geographically in South Asia and Central Asia since prehistory. It appears to reach its highest levels among the Burusho people in North Pakistan.Haplogroups. A haplogroup pertains to a set of haplotypes that share a common ancestor due to a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) mutation. Specifically, haplogroups are made up of neighboring chromosomal positions' allele combinations that are closely linked and tend to be inherited together. A haplotype refers to a collection of alleles ... ….

This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup L2 subclades is based on the paper by Mannis van Oven and Manfred Kayser Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation [ PMID 18853457] and subsequent published research. Most Recent Common Ancestor (MRCA) L1'2'3'4'5'6. L2'3'4'6. L2.Haplogroups are genetic populations that share a common ancestor. The common ancestry of mitochondrial haplogroups is defined by differences and similarities in mitochondrial DNA, a kind of DNA that is contained in the mitochondria of cells. Haplogroup X is found in living populations in Europe, west Asia, and northern North America. Studies in the late 1990s began to ask whether the ...These behaviors can indicate that your boss is avoiding the hard truth. A toxic boss can make your work life miserable and cause your mental health to suffer. Working for someone w...The tripartite structure of E1b1 has now been resolved by virtue of the new markers V38 and V100, which combined haplogroup E-M2 (former E1b1a) with E-M329 …Haplogroup I-M438, also known as I2 (ISOGG 2019), is a human DNA Y-chromosome haplogroup, a subclade of haplogroup I-M170.Haplogroup I-M438 originated some time around 26,000–31,000 BCE. It originated in Europe and developed into several main subgroups: I2-M438*, I2a-L460, I2b-L415 and I2c-L596. The haplogroup can be found …Most customers can expect this haplogroup to have originated in the Metal Age (about 10,000 years ago). Comparatively, a predicted, broad haplogroup from a Y-STR test like the Y-37 or Y-111 will typically have originated in the Stone Age (about 100,000 years ago), and a haplogroup from the Big Y-700 will typically have originated in the Middle ...found in 1900 United States Federal Census. Elijah or Elizah Henderson (Paternal Haplogroup E-P252) found in Virginia, Select Marriages, 1785-1940. Elijah or Elizah Henderson (Paternal Haplogroup E-P252) found in U.S., World War II Draft Registration Cards, 1942. Elijah or Elizah Henderson (Paternal Haplogroup E-P252) found in U.S., World War I ..."We are closing in. This is a vessel that is significant to people around the world, including Australia.” In August 1778, three years into the American War of Independence, 13 shi...a subgroup of Haplogroup I1, rather than as a separate Haplogroup I2 as recently proposed. Haplogroup I-M223 had not been discovered when the 2002 Y phylogenetic tree was published by the Y-Chromosome Consortium (YCC). The first study of Haplogroup I-M223 designated it as a subgroup of I1 and named it I1c. A later proposed revision of the Ep252 haplogroup, Haplogroup H is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. The clade is believed to have originated in Southwest Asia , near present day Syria, [1] around 20,000 to 25,000 years ago. Mitochondrial haplogroup H is today predominantly found in Europe, and is believed to have evolved before the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). , E-U290 (Y-DNA) This project is a meeting place for users who share the E-U290 Y-DNA haplogroup, which means they are related along their paternal lines. Users in this group may want to share their family trees with each other to find overlaps and merge duplicate profiles in order to join or expand the World Family Tree and discover new relatives., The R-Z198 Story. R-Z198 's paternal line was formed when it branched off from the ancestor R-Z195 and the rest of mankind around 2550 BCE. The man who is the most recent common ancestor of this line is estimated to have been born around 2500 BCE. He is the ancestor of at least 5 descendant lineages known as R-CTS4188, R-FTC605, R-Z46513, R ..., I have recently transferred my 46-marker Y DNA test results from ancestry.com to FTDNA and they placed me in the I-M253 haplogroup. I will be ordering the 111 marker test from them, and will be most interested in following your I-M253 project. Cordially, Bill. E-mail correspondence from Mr William Hartley, I-M253 Haplogroup Project:, This database provides overview of seventy-six major Haplogroup of mt-DNA and Y-DNA with their sub classes supplemented with structural information of …, The A-V221 Story. A-V221 's paternal line was formed when it branched off from the ancestor A-V168 and the rest of mankind around 125,000 BCE. The man who is the most recent common ancestor of this line is estimated to have been born around 120,000 BCE. He is the ancestor of at least 2 descendant lineages known as A-L419 and BT-M42., Due to the limitations of the haplogroup predictors in differentiating deeper Native American paternal lineages, this ancestry was only represented by the haplogroup Q, as previously described in ..., German. R-L151, also known as R-L11 and R1b1a2a1a, is a human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup; a subclade of the broader haplogroup R1b (R-M343). [1] It is most often found in males from Western Europe – especially Western France, Northern Spain, Great Britain, and Ireland. [citation needed], Share your videos with friends, family, and the world, ISOGG 2015 Y-DNA Haplogroup I. Y-DNA Haplogroup I and its Subclades - 2015. The entire work is identified by the Version Number and date given on the Main Page. Directions for citing the document are given at the bottom of the Main Page. Version History Last revision date for this specific page: 20 December 2015., Haplogroup J2 is thought to have appeared somewhere in the Middle East towards the end of the last glaciation, between 15,000 and 22,000 years ago. The oldest known J2a samples at present were identified in remains from the Hotu Cave in northern Iran, dating from 9100-8600 BCE ( Lazaridis et al. 2016 ), and from Kotias Klde in Georgia, dating ..., Most customers can expect this haplogroup to have originated in the Metal Age (about 10,000 years ago). Comparatively, a predicted, broad haplogroup from a Y-STR test like the Y-37 or Y-111 will typically have originated in the Stone Age (about 100,000 years ago), and a haplogroup from the Big Y-700 will typically have originated in the Middle ..., Haplogroup J2a (Y-DNA) Haplogroup J2a-M410 distribution in Eurasia and Northern Africa. J2a spreads from Europe to Southern Asia, with presence also on the African Mediterranean coast. The center of distribution and probable origin is in Northern Fertile Crescent between Asia Minor (modern eastern Turkey), Syria, Armenia, Caucasus and ..., ISOGG. v. t. e. A haplotype is a group of alleles in an organism that are inherited together from a single parent, [1] [2] and a haplogroup ( haploid from the Greek: ἁπλοῦς, haploûs, "onefold, simple" and English: group) is a group of similar haplotypes that share a common ancestor with a single-nucleotide polymorphism mutation. [3], Haplogroup E-V68, also known as E1b1b1a, is a major human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup found in North Africa, the Horn of Africa, Western Asia and Europe.It is a subclade of the larger and older haplogroup, known as E1b1b or E-M215 (also roughly equivalent to E-M35). The E1b1b1a lineage is identified by the presence of a single …, U Roostalu, I Kutuev, E-L Loogväli, E Metspalu, K Tambets, M Reidla, EK Khusnutdinova, E Usanga, T Kivisild, R Villems, Origin and Expansion of Haplogroup H, the Dominant Human Mitochondrial DNA Lineage in West Eurasia: The Near Eastern and Caucasian Perspective, Molecular Biology and Evolution, Volume 24, Issue 2, February …, In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup D is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup.It is a descendant haplogroup of haplogroup M, thought to have arisen somewhere in East Asia, between roughly 60,000 and 35,000 years ago (in the Late Pleistocene, before the Last Glacial Maximum and the settlement of the Americas).. In …, Haplogroup E-V38, also known as E1b1a-V38, is a major human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup.E-V38 is primarily distributed in Africa.E-V38 has two basal branches, E-M329 and E-M2. E-M329 is a subclade mostly found in East Africa. E-M2 is the predominant subclade in West Africa, Central Africa, Southern Africa, and the region of African Great Lakes; it also occurs at moderate frequencies in North ..., Haplogroup I-M438, also known as I2 (ISOGG 2019), is a human DNA Y-chromosome haplogroup, a subclade of haplogroup I-M170.Haplogroup I-M438 originated some time around 26,000-31,000 BCE. It originated in Europe and developed into several main subgroups: I2-M438*, I2a-L460, I2b-L415 and I2c-L596. The haplogroup can be found all over Europe and reaches its maximum frequency in the Dinaric Alps ..., This date is an estimate based on genetic information only. With a 95% probability, the most recent common ancestor of all members of haplogroup R-A260 was born between the years 257 and 739 CE. The most likely estimate is 517 CE, rounded to 500 CE. This estimate will likely change in the future as more people test and we improve the method., Haplogroup J1 subgroup, and J1-M267, J-P58. Early in this expansion process, Haplogroup J developed 2 subgroups, J1 and J2. J1 is defined by the mutation J-M267 and the subhaplogroup is often referred to by that name. The mutation that gave rise to J2 is called J-M172. Although members of both haplogroups spread along similar migration routes ..., Y-haplogroup R1a1* has a widespread distribution and high frequency across Eurasia, Central Asia and the Indian subcontinent, with scanty reports of its ancestral (R*, R1* and R1a*) and derived ..., Haplogroup is a group of similar haplotypes that share a common ancestor with a SNP mutation . Y-Chromosomal DNA (Y-DNA) and Mitochondrial DNA (mt-DNA) haplogroups are most studied in human genetics; their exchange of genetic information is independent to each other. Y-DNA passes along patrilineal lineages and mt-DNA passes along matrilineal ..., The R-S552 Story. R-S552 's paternal line was formed when it branched off from the ancestor R-L21 and the rest of mankind around 2600 BCE. The man who is the most recent common ancestor of this line is estimated to have been born around 2600 BCE. He is the ancestor of at least 8 descendant lineages known as R-F4006, R-DF13, R-DF63, R-BY11894, R ..., I have recently transferred my 46-marker Y DNA test results from ancestry.com to FTDNA and they placed me in the I-M253 haplogroup. I will be ordering the 111 marker test from them, and will be most interested in following your I-M253 project. Cordially, Bill. E-mail correspondence from Mr William Hartley, I-M253 Haplogroup Project:, ISOGG. v. t. e. A haplotype is a group of alleles in an organism that are inherited together from a single parent, [1] [2] and a haplogroup ( haploid from the Greek: ἁπλοῦς, haploûs, "onefold, simple" and English: group) is a group of similar haplotypes that share a common ancestor with a single-nucleotide polymorphism mutation. [3] , Haplogroup I-M438, also known as I2 (ISOGG 2019), is a human DNA Y-chromosome haplogroup, a subclade of haplogroup I-M170.Haplogroup I-M438 originated some time around 26,000-31,000 BCE. It originated in Europe and developed into several main subgroups: I2-M438*, I2a-L460, I2b-L415 and I2c-L596. The haplogroup can be found all over Europe and reaches its maximum frequency in the Dinaric Alps ..., In human genetics, Haplogroup E (M96) is a human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup . This haplogroup is found in Africa, the Middle East, and Europe. Haplogroup E is found in Africa, Asia and Europe and it is divided into three clades: E1 and E2 are found exclusively in Africa, while E3 is observed in Africa, Europe and western Asia., Steven Alexander paternal haplogroup is E-P252 done with Genotyping Chip Version Version 4 George Alexander paternal haplogroup is E-M4451 done with Genotyping Chip Version Version 5. I talked with the people with 23andMe and they said they were virtually the same. if George test was done with Version 4 his paternal haplogroup would be E-P252 the same as Steven. if Steven test was done with ..., According to 23andMe, men bearing haplogroup E-P252 were carried to the Bahamas in the transatlantic slave trade. This haplogroup is seen at moderate frequencies on the Bahamian islands of Abaco,..., Haplogroup R is a widely distributed human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup R is associated with the peopling of Eurasia after about 70,000 years ago, and is distributed in modern populations throughout the world outside of sub-Saharan Africa.. Haplogroup R is a descendant of the macro-haplogroup N.Among the R clade's …, (genetics) A group of closely related haplotypes. 1984, Alfred Nisonoff, Introduction to Molecular Immunology, page 128: A haplogroup comprises the genes present on one chromosome. 1993, "mtDNA Variation of Aboriginal Siberians Reveals Distinct Genetic Affinities with Native Americans", in American Journal of Human Genetics, volume 53, page 591: The ..., Proton, the company behind Proton Mail and Proton VPN, is announcing a password manager called Proton Pass. Proton, the Geneva, Switzerland-based company behind the end-to-end encr...