Nims100

About NIMS. The National Incident Management System (NIMS) guides all levels of government, nongovernmental organizations and the private sector to work together to prevent, protect against, mitigate, respond to and recover from incidents. NIMS provides stakeholders across the whole community with the shared vocabulary, systems and processes to ...

Nims100. The Emergency Management Institute (EMI), located at the National Emergency Training Center in Emmitsburg, MD, offers a broad range of NIMS-related training. NIMS-related courses offered online by EMI include: IS-100.b - (ICS 100) Introduction to Incident Command System. IS-200.b (ICS 200) ICS for Single Resources and Initial Action Incidents.

The Emergency Management Institute (EMI) offers self-paced courses designed for people who have emergency management responsibilities and the general public. All are offered free-of-charge to those who qualify for enrollment. Visit the FEMA Independent Study (IS) Program for a list of courses. These courses offer exceptional opportunities to ...

FEMA’s Center for Domestic Preparedness (CDP), located in Anniston, Alabama, is the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS)'s only federally …NIMS 100 study set. 57 terms. sam2725. Preview. Study notes. 57 terms. niyajourney. Preview. med surg ch 25 management of pts with complications from heart disease . 53 terms. Elexa_Kovacs. Preview. Exam 1: 1/22 Atrial Fibrillation Management. 34 terms. paigegj. Preview. MNGT 3100 - Chapter 5 - Fetsch - Auburn. 15 terms. kcalvert11. …NIMS 100 study set. 57 terms. sam2725. Preview. Study notes. 57 terms. niyajourney. Preview. med surg ch 25 management of pts with complications from heart disease . 53 terms. Elexa_Kovacs. Preview. Exam 1: 1/22 Atrial Fibrillation Management. 34 terms. paigegj. Preview. MNGT 3100 - Chapter 5 - Fetsch - Auburn. 15 terms. kcalvert11. …TRUE. An Incident Action Plan is captured and communicates overall operational and support activities for an incident. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Identifying strategies, tactics, tasks, and activities to achieve the objectives., Operations, Technical Specifications and more.Modular Organization. The Incident Command System (ICS) organizational structure develops in a modular fashion based on the incident's size and complexity. The responsibility for the establishment and expansion of the ICS modular organization rests with the Incident Commander. As the incident grows more complex, the ICS organization may ... The Incident Command System (ICS) can be used to manage any type of incident, including a planned event (e.g., the Olympics, the Governor's inauguration, state fairs, a local parade, etc.). The use of ICS is applicable to all types of incidents, regardless of their size or cause. As a system, ICS is extremely useful. This course is an introduction to the Hospital Incident Command System that familiarizes staff with how hospitals prepare for and manage emergencies. It discusses common …Send comments regarding the accuracy of the burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing the burden to: Information Collections Management, Department of Homeland Security, Federal Emergency Management Agency, 1800 South Bell Street, Arlington, VA 20598-3005, Paperwork Reduction Project (1660-0046) NOTE: Do not send your completed form to ...

As Earth Day 2024 ushers in a renewed commitment to our planet, EMI is thrilled to announce the launch of our IS-1400: Foundations of Climate Science , the first course in the new Climate Adaptation and Hazard Mitigation Certificate Program offered by the Emergency Management Institute. We will be performing scheduled maintenance …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. The Incident Command System (ICS) is:, Which ICS functional area arranges for resources and needed services to support achievement of the incident objectives?, Which NIMS Management Characteristic may include gathering, analyzing, and assessing weather service data from technical specialists? and more.新旧【鬼比較】NI-FS420 違い4機種・口コミ:レビュー! 2021年版 衣類スチーマー 【鬼比較】. パナソニックから発売の衣類スチーマー(コンパクト)!. 機能の違い、値段の差もしっかり確認。. それによって、お得度が変わってくる。. 後半に比較候補になる ...As Earth Day 2024 ushers in a renewed commitment to our planet, EMI is thrilled to announce the launch of our IS-1400: Foundations of Climate Science , the first course in the new Climate Adaptation and Hazard Mitigation Certificate Program offered by the Emergency Management Institute. We will be performing scheduled maintenance on Thursday ... The National Incident Management System (NIMS) guides all levels of government, nongovernmental organizations and the private sector to work together to prevent, protect against, mitigate, respond to, and recover from incidents. NIMS provides stakeholders across the whole community with the shared vocabulary, systems and processes to ... ing information sharing ANS B. Integrated Communications 3. Which NIMS Management Characteristic refers to personnel requested through appropriate authorities and established resource management systems ANS A. Dispatch/ Deployment 4. Qualification, Certification, and Credentialing Personnel are part of which NIMS Management Characteristic ANS C. Comprehensive Resource Management 5. Which NIMS ...

Login to www.nims-skills.org then click Testing Center. Click on My Credentials in the top gray toolbar. In the table below the page, it will show a list of all the credentials you have taken. You will see a printer icon under the Print Certificate column for credentials you have earned. Credential earned means we have received your …1. has overall responsibility for managing the incident by establishing objectives, planning strategies, and implementing tactics. 2. only position that is always staffed in ICS applications. 3. may accomplish all management functions on small incidents and events. 4. is responsible for all ICS management functions until he or she delegates a ...NIMS IS-100c lesson 5 answers. Scenario: You are an American Red Cross Disaster Program Specialist in charge of teams trained to help in sheltering displaced persons. You have been notified by your office to be prepared to deploy to conduct shelter operations. Your supervisor has asked you to come to the office to begin organizing volunteers ...A. Identifying strategies, tactics, tasks, and activities to achieve the objectives. Which ICS functional area sets the incident objectives, strategies, priorities and has overall responsibility for the incident? Study Flashcards On FEMA ICS 100 at Cram.com. Quickly memorize the terms, phrases and much more.WebMail. Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences. (A University Established Under State Act) Hyderabad - 500082, Telangana, India. Administration. Governing Council. Executive Board. Finance Committee. Academic Council.FEMA ICS - 100 quiz for 11th grade students. Find other quizzes for and more on Quizizz for free! FEMA ICS - 100 quiz for 11th grade students. ... Which NIMS Management Characteristic refers to personnel requested through appropriate authorities and established resource management systems? Dispatch/ Deployment.

Nama promo code 2023.

As Earth Day 2024 ushers in a renewed commitment to our planet, EMI is thrilled to announce the launch of our IS-1400: Foundations of Climate Science , the first course in the new Climate Adaptation and Hazard Mitigation Certificate Program offered by the Emergency Management Institute. We will be performing scheduled maintenance on Thursday ...The Incident Command System (ICS) can be used to manage any type of incident, including planned event - Selected Answer A. TRUE ICS 100c final Exam Questions with Verified Solutions 2023-2024 Update. The NIMS Management Characteristic of Information and Intelligence Management may include surveillance of disease outbreaks.PK !>O,ôº [Content_Types].xml ¢ ( ´•ÍnÛ0 „ï ú ¯ D'‡¢(,çЦÇ6@]ôL"+‹ˆø î:‰ß¾+É Ò ľ È ù¸¤8óëG× ÷ Ð _‹Ëj& ð: ë× ...The Incident Commander or Unified Commander establishes incident objectives that. include: C. Identifying strategies, tactics, tasks, and activities to achieve the objectives. The number of subordinates that one supervisor can manage effectively during an. incident is referred to as.Expansion of the ICS modular organization is the responsibility of the: A. Logistics Section Chief. B. Incident Commander. C. Operations Section Chief. D. Agency Administrator. B. Incident Commander. Chain of command prevents personnel from directly communicating with each other to share information. A. True.As Earth Day 2024 ushers in a renewed commitment to our planet, EMI is thrilled to announce the launch of our IS-1400: Foundations of Climate Science , the first course in the new Climate Adaptation and Hazard Mitigation Certificate Program offered by the Emergency Management Institute. We will be performing scheduled maintenance on Thursday ...

Backed by 65 years experience, Meridian Manufacturing Inc. is a proven leader in quality storage and handling products for both agriculture and industry as well as the oil, gas and mining sectors. In 1965 Meridian launched its first all welded smooth wall steel hopper bin from a small farming community in rural Manitoba under the Friesen brand.All personnel with a direct role in emergency preparedness, incident management or response must complete NIMS IS-700. IS-700 NIMS: An Introduction is a Web-based awareness level course that explains NIMS components, concepts and principles. Although it is designed to be taken online interactively, course materials may be downloaded and used in ...Course Overview. ICS 100, Introduction to the Incident Command System, introduces the Incident Command System (ICS) and provides the foundation for higher level ICS training. This course describes the history, features and principles, and organizational structure of the Incident Command System. It also explains the relationship between ICS and ...A standardized approach to incident management that ensures an integrated, coordinated response among various jurisdictions and agencies. Origins of ICS. This was developed in the 1970s following a series of catastrophic fires in California. Property damage ran into the millions, and many people died or were injured.1. Which General Staff member prepares Incident Action Plans, manages information, and maintains situational awareness for the incident? A. Planning Section Chief B. Operations Section Chief C. Logistics Section Chief D. Finance/Administration Section Chief Answer: A. Planning SectionNIMS and ICS Training. Online courses in the 100, 200, 700 and 800 series are the FEMA independent study (IS) courses to take to be considered trained on NIMS. Please contact the Independent Study Program Office - Emergency Management Institute (EMI) at 301-447-1200 or [email protected] for questions regarding the following:Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which General Staff member prepares Incident Action Plans, manages information, and maintains situational awareness for the incident? A. Planning Section Chief B. Operations Section Chief C. Logistics Section Chief D. Finance/Administration Section Chief, If the Incident Commander designates personnel to provide public ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The number of subordinates that one supervisor can manage effectively during an incident is referred to as:, Which ICS functional area establishes tactics and directs all operational resources to achieve the incident objectives?, The major activities of the Planning Section include: and more.National Qualification System Implementation Objectives. The NQS Implementation Objectives provide specific benchmarks and example activities for organizations and jurisdictions to use when implementing NQS and when discussing NQS implementation with their partners and sub-jurisdictions. Document. April 11, 2022. Download Document.As Earth Day 2024 ushers in a renewed commitment to our planet, EMI is thrilled to announce the launch of our IS-1400: Foundations of Climate Science , the first course in the new Climate Adaptation and Hazard Mitigation Certificate Program offered by the Emergency Management Institute. We will be performing scheduled maintenance on Thursday ...Send comments regarding the accuracy of the burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing the burden to: Information Collections Management, Department of Homeland Security, Federal Emergency Management Agency, 1800 South Bell Street, Arlington, VA 20598-3005, Paperwork Reduction Project (1660-0046) NOTE: Do not send your completed form to ...finance./ administration. contract negotiation and monitoring, timekeeping, cost analysis, compensation for injury or damage to property, documentation. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Whole community, Incident command system (ICS), Incident management system (NIMS) and more.

Establish the legal basis for two or more entities to share resources. Address issues including liability, compensation and procedures. Exist between communities, tribal governments non-governmental organizations and the private sector, within a state, between states, between Federal agencies, and internationally.

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The Operations Section Chief: A. Sets up and maintains all incident facilities and food services. B. Coordinates communication between all responding agencies. C. Directs tactical actions to achieve the incident objectives. D. Prepares and implements the Incident Communication Plan., Members of the Command Staff are referred to ...If you are visiting the facility for any reason, please be prepared to present a government-issued photographic identification for yourself and anyone traveling with you. Also be prepared to have your vehicle searched. If you have business with a particular staff member, please contact them at least 24 hours in advance so that the names can be …Incident Command System. The Incident Command System (ICS) Toolkit provides the community with a compilation of guidance, resources, and templates from various leading ICS organizations. You can explore the ICS Toolkit by selecting an area of interest from the table below and identifying key resources that address your organization's needs.Title: NIMS ICS-300 Training: Who Must Take it, What it Covers Author: NIMS Integration Center Keywords: ICS-300, ICS, Incident Management System, NIMS, NIMS Training, National Incident Management System, NIC, NIMS Integration CenterSend comments regarding the accuracy of the burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing the burden to: Information Collections Management, Department of Homeland Security, Federal Emergency Management Agency, 1800 South Bell Street, Arlington, VA 20598-3005, Paperwork Reduction Project (1660-0046) NOTE: Do not …... NIMS-100, 200, 300, 400, 700, 800, 701, 702; General Command Staff Training; Advanced PIO training from Center for Risk Communication; Volunteer of the Year ...3 I. Background Each day across the nation, communities experience incidents and disasters that require an effective response from local agencies working across jurisdictions and using similar processesIf you are visiting the facility for any reason, please be prepared to present a government-issued photographic identification for yourself and anyone traveling with you. Also be prepared to have your vehicle searched. If you have business with a particular staff member, please contact them at least 24 hours in advance so that the names can be placed on an access list.

Daily booked in reports tarrant county.

Meijer bourbonnais.

ICS and NIMS Courses ICS-100: Introduction to the Incident Command SystemICS-200: ICS for Single Resources and Initial Action IncidentsICS-300: Intermediate ICS for Expanding IncidentsICS-400: Advanced ICS for Command and General StaffIS-700: National Incident Management System, An IntroductionIS-701: NIMS Multiagency Coordination System (MACS)IS-702: NIMS Publication Information SystemsIS-703 ...NIMS100: Healthcare/Hospitals Part 4 General Staff Education Mark Ethridge, FFMTP Owner Texas Incident Management Training (IMT) Slaton, Texas Incident Commander South Plains Incident Management Team (SPIMT) Lubbock, Texas Introduction This is the fourth part of the introduction to the Incident Command System, also known as ICS-100. I've EM110: Introduction to the Incident Command System. This course is an introduction to the Hospital Incident Command System that familiarizes staff with how hospitals prepare for and manage emergencies. It discusses common planning techniques and the basics of the Hospital Incident Command System (HICS). DQE EM110 Intro to the ICS. The National Incident Management System (NIMS) guides all levels of government, nongovernmental organizations and the private sector to work together to prevent, protect against, mitigate, respond to, …Mar 11, 2022 · Get Form. a 2e75d99501. com answers to nims 100 test Final Exam for: IS-100 Nims 100 final exam answers 25 questions. EMI has updated IS C to IS Please take the current course IS B is a course that brings the concepts and principles of the National Framework Response. Be willing to be wrong.The National Fire Academy (NFA) is the nation's premier provider of leadership skills and advanced technical training for local fire and emergency services.. The NFA employs resident and off-campus classroom, blended and distance learning options, including national distribution systems of accredited state and metropolitan fire training systems and colleges and universities to reach America ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which NIMS component includes the Incident Command System (ICS)?, Which ICS functional area sets the incident objectives, strategies, and priorities, and has overall responsibility for the incident?, Qualification, Certification, and Credentialing Personnel are part of which NIMS …The NIMS100 which is a prerequisite for this course can be completed online in approximately 1 -2 hours which provides an overview of the National Incident Management System and how emergency response teams integrate within the system. Prepare Training: Respect, Service, and Safety at Work . The curriculum of the Prepare Training is designed to ... ….

NATIONAL INCIDENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM. The National Incident Management System (NIMS) is the United States' single, comprehensive system for managing domestic incidents and is suitable for all schools, institutions of higher education, and education agencies at the local, state, and regional levels.As Earth Day 2024 ushers in a renewed commitment to our planet, EMI is thrilled to announce the launch of our IS-1400: Foundations of Climate Science , the first course in the new Climate Adaptation and Hazard Mitigation Certificate Program offered by the Emergency Management Institute. We will be performing scheduled maintenance on Thursday ...NIMS Implementation Objectives for Local, State, Tribal, and Territorial Jurisdictions. Command and Coordination. Vision: Integrated decision making and unity of effort among all incident personnel. 8. Apply ICS as the standard approach to the on-scene command, control, and coordination of incidents.ICS-100 is a course that introduces the NIMS concept and the ICS core curriculum. It provides the foundation for higher level ICS training and explains the relationship …command. the act of directing, ordering, or controlling by virtue of explicit statutory, regulatory, or delegated authority. chain of command. orderly line of authority within the ranks of the incident management organization. transfer of command. the process of moving the responsibility for incident command from one Incident Commander to another.December 2008 National Incident Management System i . December 18, 2008 . Dear NIMS Stakeholders: Homeland Security Presidential Directive (HSPD)-5, Management of Domestic Incidents, directed the development and administration of the National Incident Management System (NIMS).Incident action planning guides effective incident management activities. An Incident Action Plan (IAP) is a concise, coherent means of capturing and communicating overall incident priorities, objectives, strategies, tactics, and assignments in the context of both operational and support activities.Baseline Training. The following courses are designed to provide a “baseline” for all incident personnel, as they introduce basic NIMS and Incident Command System (ICS) concepts and provide the foundation for higher-level Emergency Operations Center (EOC), Multiagency Coordination System (MAC), and ICS-related training:Snapchat is launching new tools including an age filter and insights for parents to improve its AI chatbot experience. Snapchat is launching new tools, including an age filter and ... Nims100, Incident Command Level I-100, I-200, and NIMS 700. This 21 hour course provides the Emergency Medical Technician, Paramedic, First Responder, Police Officer, ..., Nims 100. c final exam answers. Looking for Expert Opinion? Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve it! Get a Consultant The Whole ..., ICS 100: An Introduction to the Incident Command System. ... NIMS b. ICS c. CDC. The National Incident Management System (NIMS) is a systematic, proactive approach to guide all levels of government, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), and the private sector to work together to prevent, protect against, mitigate, respond to, and recover from ..., ing information sharing ANS B. Integrated Communications 3. Which NIMS Management Characteristic refers to personnel requested through appropriate authorities and established resource management systems ANS A. Dispatch/ Deployment 4. Qualification, Certification, and Credentialing Personnel are part of which NIMS Management Characteristic ANS C. Comprehensive Resource Management 5. Which NIMS ..., Climate Adaptation and Hazard Mitigation Certificate Program. As Earth Day 2024 ushers in a renewed commitment to our planet, EMI is thrilled to announce the launch of our IS-1400: Foundations of Climate Science , the first course in the new Climate Adaptation and Hazard Mitigation Certificate Program offered by the Emergency …, The Emergency Management Institute's Mission: To support the Department of Homeland Security and FEMA’s goals by improving the competencies of the U.S. officials in Emergency Management at all levels of government to prepare for, protect against, respond to, recover from, and mitigate the potential effects of all types of disasters and emergencies on the American people., NIMS 300 and 400 Courses. Several ICS-300 and ICS-400 courses are conducted per year in the state of Minnesota. Visit the Texas A&M Engineering and Extension (TEEX) training page for information on how to apply for training. For more information please email [email protected]., Terms in this set (8) You are a Geographic Information System (GIS) specialist who normally works at the Public Works Planning office. You are directed to report to the Incident Command Post (ICP) and have been assigned to the Planning Section Chief and will report to the Chief. You will be producing maps to display potential flooding impacts ..., The five Units are: Unit 1: Health and Environmental Regulations. This Unit explains the roles of Federal, State, Tribal and local governments in reducing hazardous materials risks, and reviews the key provisions of critical Federal legislation. Unit 2: Hazardous Materials Identification Systems. This Unit discusses the two major hazardous ..., Central Massachusetts Emergency Medical Systems Corporation (CMEMSC) was designated by the Department of Public Health as the Region II emergency medical services council in 1977 in compliance with 105 CMR 170.102 & 170.103., Common terminology. To ensure efficient, clear, communication, the National Incident Management System Characteristics recommend the use of: Incident Objectives. In a Unified Command, members representing multiple jurisdictions and agencies work together to establish: A. Situational Awareness., The five Units are: Unit 1: Health and Environmental Regulations. This Unit explains the roles of Federal, State, Tribal and local governments in reducing hazardous materials risks, and reviews the key provisions of critical Federal legislation. Unit 2: Hazardous Materials Identification Systems. This Unit discusses the two major hazardous ..., 2023.09.22. Dr. H. Sepehri-Amin received the JIM "Murakami Young Researcher Award". Research Center for Magnetic and Spintronic Materials. 2023.04.01. Center for Basic Research on Materials (CBRM) has been launched. Center for Basic Research on Materials (CBRM) 2023.01.15. Silvia POMES (NIMS Junior Researcher) received "Oral Presentation Award ..., 3 I. Background Each day across the nation, communities experience incidents and disasters that require an effective response from local agencies working across jurisdictions and using similar processes, Classic credentials are aligned to NIMS traditional standards. Performance requirements for credentials classified as "Classic" follow our Project and Credentialing Achievement Record (CAR) policies. These policies require credentialing candidates to satisfy standardized performance assessments. Classic Credentials, Smart Credentials, Machining ..., Learning tools, flashcards, and textbook solutions | Quizlet, NIMS Training Courses. The Emergency Management Institute (EMI), located at the National Emergency Training Center in Emmitsburg, MD, offers a broad range of NIMS-related training. NIMS-related courses offered online by EMI include: IS-100.b - (ICS 100) Introduction to Incident Command System, Training first responders today, to impact lives tomorrow. Alabama Fire College exists to answer the needs of the fire and emergency service community. Whether you're just starting your career or seeking additional training, we're here to help you succeed. Learn More., Jan 15, 2024 ... Nims 100 mg Tablet Used For | Nims Tablet Uses in Urdu | Nims Tablet Use in Pregnancy #analgesic #painkiller #medicallibrary Key Points ..., The Emergency Management Institute's Mission: To support the Department of Homeland Security and FEMA’s goals by improving the competencies of the U.S. officials in Emergency Management at all levels of government to prepare for, protect against, respond to, recover from, and mitigate the potential effects of all types of …, Knowledge Check 23. Instructions: Read the scenario and question below; then select the correct answer (s). General Staff immediately come together and begin developing strategies. General Staff Chiefs are: Evaluating staffing and supervisory needs in the Incident Command Post. Identifying resource shortfalls., Course Overview. This course provides an overview of the National Preparedness Goal and the National Preparedness System. The foundation of this course is the National Preparedness Goal which identifies the Nation's core capabilities required for executing the five mission areas of Prevention, Protection, Mitigation, Response, and Recovery., Expansion of the ICS modular organization is the responsibility of the: A. Logistics Section Chief. B. Incident Commander. C. Operations Section Chief. D. Agency Administrator. B. Incident Commander. Chain of command prevents personnel from directly communicating with each other to share information. A. True., This course expands upon information covered in ICS-100 through ICS-300. For additional information around our courses please feel feel to contact us via email or give us a call. April 2024 Classes. Fire Investigator - April 2nd - May 31st $480 (+ book if needed) Driver Operator-Pumper April 9th- May 12th $225 (+ book if needed), Nims 100. c final exam answers. Looking for Expert Opinion? Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve it! Get a Consultant The Whole ..., As Earth Day 2024 ushers in a renewed commitment to our planet, EMI is thrilled to announce the launch of our IS-1400: Foundations of Climate Science , the first course in the new Climate Adaptation and Hazard Mitigation Certificate Program offered by the Emergency Management Institute., Learn the basics of NIMS 100 with interactive flashcards and games. Study at your own pace and ace the test., NIMS Management Characteristic: Chain of Command and Unity of Command. Chain of command refers to the orderly command hierarchy within an incident management organization. Unity of command means that each individual reports to only one designated supervisor. These principles: Clarify reporting relationships. Eliminate confusion caused by ..., This course provides an overview of the National Incident Management System (NIMS). The National Incident Management System defines the comprehensive approach guiding the whole community - all levels of government, nongovernmental organizations (NGO), and the private sector - to work together seamlessly to prevent, …, Establish the legal basis for two or more entities to share resources. Address issues including liability, compensation and procedures. Exist between communities, tribal governments non-governmental organizations and the private sector, within a state, between states, between Federal agencies, and internationally., Climate Adaptation and Hazard Mitigation Certificate Program. As Earth Day 2024 ushers in a renewed commitment to our planet, EMI is thrilled to announce the launch of our IS-1400: Foundations of Climate Science , the first course in the new Climate Adaptation and Hazard Mitigation Certificate Program offered by the Emergency Management Institute., LOCATIONS: Bloomington - Fort Wayne - Indianapolis - Plainfield - South Bend/Elkhart - Valparaiso. Leads to the Indiana Mandatory Firefighter, Indiana Firefighter I, Indiana Firefighter II, NIMS 100, 200, 700 and 800, and Indiana or National Registry EMT exam., Chain of Command. Orderly line that details how authority flows through the hierarchy of the incident management organization. The chain of command —. - allows an Incident Commander to direct and control actions of all personnel on the incident. - avoids confusion by requiring that orders flow from supervisors.